How much food should a Yorkie eat per day
Yorkshire Terrier Food Calculator, Feeding Guide, and Chart
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Introduction to Feeding the Yorkshire Terrier
Most dog owners do not know how to properly feed their dogs.
Also, most dog owners overfeed their dogs.
That explains why 59 percent of dogs and cats are overweight, according to research.
Overfeeding your Yorkshire Terrier will make your Yorkshire Terrier overweight and obese. Obesity leads to worse health problems for your Yorkshire Terrier.
Fortunately, the Yorkshire Terrier is a dog breed that does not become overweight very easily.
Nevertheless, you still need to pay careful attention to what you feed your Yorkshire Terrier and how much food you feed your Yorkshire Terrier.
Furthermore, when you overfeed your Yorkshire Terrier, you waste dog food. Wasting dog food is the same as wasting money. Dog food is a recurring expenditure that adds up to a lot of money over the lifespan of your Yorkshire Terrier.
The average lifespan of the Yorkshire Terrier is 12.6 years.
When you feed your Yorkshire Terrier the right type of food and the right amount of food, your Yorkshire Terrier will be of the right body weight and the right body condition (not overweight or underweight).
Similarly, underfeeding your Yorkshire Terrier is as bad of a problem as overfeeding your Yorkshire Terrier.
When you underfeed your Yorkshire Terrier or feed your Yorkshire Terrier an incomplete or unbalanced diet, you reduce your Yorkshire Terrier`s quality of life.
The right amount of food that your Yorkshire Terrier needs depends on six important factors.
You need to take all these factors into account when developing a meal plan for your Yorkshire Terrier. These six factors are:
- The life stage of your Yorkshire Terrier (puppy, adult, or senior)
- The current weight of your Yorkshire Terrier
- The body condition of your Yorkshire Terrier (normal weight, overweight, underweight)
- How active your Yorkshire Terrier is (inactive/obese prone, or active/athletic)
- If your Yorkshire Terrier has been spayed/neutered
- The type of dog food that you feed your Yorkshire Terrier
This article will provide you with a detailed guide on how to properly feed your Yorkshire Terrier based on the above factors as recommended by veterinarians.
This article also includes the Yorkshire Terrier food calculator that you can use to estimate how much food to feed your Yorkshire Terrier based on the six factors we have just mentioned.
Our Yorkshire Terrier food calculator uses the dog food formula and feeding guidelines developed by the veterinarians from The Ohio State University Veterinary Medical Center and by veterinarians from the Mark Morris Institute.
Moreover, our calculator knows the calorie content per cup in over 800 popular dog foods (data from the Frankin Animal Clinic). Thus, the calculator can automatically calculate the right amount of each popular dog food that your Yorkshire Terrier needs daily.
Importantly, since the nutrient requirements of the Yorkshire Terrier puppy are different from the nutrient requirements of the adult Yorkshire Terrier, this article contains recommendations on the best food to feed the Yorkshire Terrier at different ages.
Yorkshire Terrier Food Calculator
The Yorkshire Terrier Food Calculator above lets you estimate how much food to feed your Yorkshire Terrier.
Similarly, to calculate how much water your Yorkshire Terrier needs, check out our Yorkshire Terrier water calculator
.
Our dog water calculator lets you estimate how much water your Yorkshire Terrier needs to drink in a day.
How to Use our Yorkshire Terrier Food Calculator
To use the
dog food calculator:
Select the name of the dog food that you feed your Yorkshire Terrier from the list.
If the name of the dog food that your feed your Yorkshire Terrier is not on the list, then find the bag or can of your dog food, the bag should have written on it how many kcals per cup is in the dog food. Enter this value in the calculator in the place of the dog food name.
Enter the current weight of your Yorkshire Terrier.
Select your Yorkshire Terrier`s age range, activity level, and neuter status.
If your Yorkshire Terrier is overweight or underweight, and you want your Yorkshire Terrier to lose or gain weight, enter the ideal weight of your Yorkshire Terrier for its current age in the `How much you wish your dog currently weighs` box. Leave this box blank if your Yorkshire Terrier is of normal weight.
To know how much Yorkshire Terriers typically weigh at different ages, check out our article and calculators on Yorkshire Terrier weight and growth.
CONSULT A LICENSED VETERINARIAN FOR PROFESSIONAL ADVICE BEFORE YOU PUT YOUR DOG ON A WEIGHT LOSS OR WEIGHT GAIN DIET.
How the Yorkshire Terrier Food Calculator Works
First, the calculator estimates what is known as the Resting Energy Requirement (RER) of your Yorkshire Terrier.
The RER is the amount of energy that your Yorkshire Terrier needs when it is `resting`, that is when doing nothing. The calculator uses the current weight of your Yorkshire Terrier to calculate your Yorkshire Terrier`s resting energy.
Next, the calculator scales up the resting energy by a factor that corresponds to your Yorkshire Terrier`s life stage (puppy or adult) and lifestyle (activity level, spayed/neutered, etc). This scaled up energy value (called the maintenance energy) is the energy that your Yorkshire Terrier needs to maintain its life when not resting.
Finally, the Yorkshire Terrier food calculator divides the maintenance energy by the amount of energy in one cup of dog food to calculate how many cups of dog food your Yorkshire Terrier needs.
Monitoring Your Yorkshire Terrier`s Growth
The answer from the Yorkshire Terrier food calculator is a starting point number on how much food you need to feed your Yorkshire Terrier.
Start by feeding your Yorkshire Terrier the amount of food recommended by the Yorkshire Terrier food calculator every day.
While feeding your Yorkshire Terrier this daily amount of food, weigh your Yorkshire Terrier at least once a week to ensure that your Yorkshire Terrier is not on its way to becoming overweight or underweight.
If your Yorkshire Terrier is becoming overweight, reduce the amount of food your feed it by 10 to 15 percent, if underweight increase its food by 10 to 15 percent.
You can use our dog weight tracking tool to keep records of your Yorkshire Terrier`s weight. This tool will let you know if the feeding plan is making your Yorkshire Terrier grow normally or abnormally.
You can also check your Yorkshire Terrier body condition score to find out if it is overweight or underweight. Learn how to check your Yorkshire Terrier body condition score here.
Yorkshire Terrier Feeding Chart
Below is the typical feed chart for the Yorkshire Terrier. This chart provides you a rough guide on how much dry dog food (kibble) to feed your Yorkshire Terrier.
If you want a more accurate estimate of how much food to feed your Yorkshire Terrier, use this Yorkshire Terrier food calculator.
| Age | Typical Weight | How Much Food |
|---|---|---|
| 14 weeks | 3.0 lbs (1.4 kg) | 0.7 cups per day |
| 16 weeks | 3.4 lbs (1.5 kg) | 0.7 cups per day |
| 19 weeks | 3.9 lbs (1.8 kg) | 0.6 cups per day |
| 20 weeks | 4.0 lbs (1.8 kg) | 0.6 cups per day |
| 5 months | 4.0 lbs (1.8 kg) | 0.6 cups per day |
| 6 months | 4.6 lbs (2.1 kg) | 0.6 cups per day |
| 7 months | 4.9 lbs (2.2 kg) | 0.7 cups per day |
| 8 months | 5.2 lbs (2.4 kg) | 0.7 cups per day |
| 9 months | 5.4 lbs (2.5 kg) | 0.7 cups per day |
| 10 months | 5.5 lbs (2.5 kg) | 0.7 cups per day |
| 11 months | 5.6 lbs (2.5 kg) | 0.7 cups per day |
| 12 months | 5.6 lbs (2.6 kg) | 0.7 cups per day |
| 3 years | 5.6 lbs (2.6 kg) | 0.6 cups per day |
| 4 years | 5.6 lbs (2.6 kg) | 0.6 cups per day |
| 5 years | 5.6 lbs (2.6 kg) | 0.6 cups per day |
How to Measure the Right Amount of Dog Food for Your Yorkshire Terrier
Research has shown that most owners over-measure a cup of dog food. As a result, most dogs owners overfeed their dogs. This is because dog owners do not level off the cup when measuring out the food they give to their dogs.
See how and how not to measure ONE cup of dry dog food in the picture below:
Note that one cup of dog food equals 8 oz of dog food or ~237 milliliters of dog food.
You can buy standard dog food measuring cups here on Amazon.
Best Food for Yorkshire Terrier. Yorkshire Terrier Feeding Guide
The Yorkshire Terrier has different nutrient needs at different life stages. Therefore, the dog food that you feed your Yorkshire Terrier at different ages should be the type that is appropriate for its age.
For example, during its puppy stage, your Yorkshire Terrier needs the type of dog food that has been designed to help boost a puppy`s weak immune system.
On the other hand, the adult Yorkshire Terrier should have already developed a good immune system. So, during the adult stage, you should feed your Yorkshire Terrier the type of dog food that has been designed to prolong the life of a dog.
Nevertheless, some dogs still do well eating the same food at every stage of their lives.
However, feeding your Yorkshire Terrier dog food that has been optimized for its age will ensure that your Yorkshire Terrier grows well, lives well, and lives long.
Feeding Guide for the Yorkshire Terrier Puppy: 12 weeks to one year
The dog food that you feed your puppy should have the nutrients that will boost a puppy`s immune system since puppies easily get infected with the disease at this age.
Also, a good puppy food should have the nutrients that support brain development and good vision.
Finally, a good dog food for the Yorkshire Terrier puppy should be the type that will not make your Yorkshire Terrier fat. The puppy food should also help increase the health of your puppy`s bones.
See our list of the best dry dog food and the best wet dog food for the Yorkshire Terrier puppy below.
These dog foods have all the right amount of nutrients that the Yorkshire Terrier puppy needs to grow well during its puppy years.
Feeding Guide for the Young Adult Yorkshire Terrier: Ages 1 year to 6 years
The dog food that you feed a young adult Yorkshire Terrier should have the nutrients that will make a dog live longer.
A good dog food for the young adult Yorkshire Terrier should also have the nutrients that will minimize the chances of your Yorkshire Terrier getting infected with common dog diseases.
Also, a good dry dog food for the young adult Yorkshire Terrier should help clean your dog`s teeth as your dog chews on the food.
Below is our best dog food recommendations for the young adult Yorkshire Terrier
Feeding Guide for Mature Adult Yorkshire Terriers: 6 years and older
You should feed the mature adult Yorkshire Terrier food that has been formulated to improve their quality of life, increase their life expectancy, and increase their overall health.
Older dogs are prone to age-related health problems. A good diet is essential to minimize the possibility of becoming frail with age.
See our recommendation on the best food for the mature adult Yorkshire Terrier below:
Feeding Guide for Senior Dogs
One way to slow down the effects of aging in dogs is to reduce the amount of food you feed old dogs by 20 to 30% of normal while meeting essential nutrient needs.
Reducing a senior Yorkshire Terrier`s food slows the aging process and reduces the risk for cancer, kidney diseases, arthritis, and immune-related diseases.
AAFCO-Certified Dog Food for the Yorkshire Terrier
No matter which commercial food that you feed your Yorkshire Terrier, make sure that the food is approved by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO).
AAFCO is an expert body that rigorously tests dog food to make sure that the dog food is safe.
Also, AAFCO ensures that a dog food has all the nutrients (not just calories) that a dog needs to grow well before AAFCO approves the dog food.
Unlike homemade dog food, most commercial dog foods are AAFCO-approved. Double-check the label of your dog food to make sure it has been certified by AAFCO before feeding it to your Yorkshire Terrier.
How Much Food to Feed the Yorkshire Terrier
How Much Food to Feed a 15-Week-Old Yorkshire Terrier Puppy
You should feed your 15-week-old Yorkshire Terrier puppy 0.7 cups of dry dog food (kibble) every day.
You may divide this food into two or three separate meals and give it to your Yorkshire Terrier puppy over the day.
Our recommendation on how much food should feed your 15-week-old Yorkshire Terrier puppy assumes that the weight of your Yorkshire Terrier is typical for its age.
The typical weight for a 15-week-old Yorkshire Terrier puppy is 3.2 lbs (1.5 kg).
Our recommendation on how much food you should feed your Yorkshire Terrier also assumes that you feed your Yorkshire Terrier a dog food with a calorie content of 389 kcal per cup.
If you want a more accurate estimation of how much food to feed your Yorkshire Terrier puppy based on its exact weight, the exact type of dog food that you feed your Yorkshire Terrier, and other factors, use our Yorkshire Terrier food calculator.
How Much Food to Feed a 16-Week-Old Yorkshire Terrier Puppy
You should feed your 16-week-old Yorkshire Terrier puppy 0.7 cups of dry dog food (kibble) every day.
You may divide this food into two or three separate meals and give it to your Yorkshire Terrier puppy over the day.
Our recommendation on how much food should feed your 16-week-old Yorkshire Terrier puppy assumes that the weight of your Yorkshire Terrier is typical for its age.
The typical weight for a 16-week-old Yorkshire Terrier puppy is 3.4 lbs (1.5 kg).
Our recommendation on how much food you should feed your Yorkshire Terrier also assumes that you feed your Yorkshire Terrier a dog food with a calorie content of 389 kcal per cup.
If you want a more accurate estimation of how much food to feed your Yorkshire Terrier puppy based on its exact weight, the exact type of dog food that you feed your Yorkshire Terrier, and other factors, use our Yorkshire Terrier food calculator.
How Much Food to Feed a 9-Month-Old Yorkshire Terrier Puppy
You should feed your 9-month-old Yorkshire Terrier puppy 0.7 cups of dry dog food (kibble) every day.
Ration this food into two or three separate portions and give it to your Yorkshire Terrier puppy over the day.
Our recommendation on how much food you should feed your 9-month-old Yorkshire Terrier puppy assumes that the weight of your Yorkshire Terrier is typical for its age.
The typical weight for a 9-month-old Yorkshire Terrier puppy is 5.4 lbs (2.5 kg).
Our recommendation on how much food to feed your Yorkshire Terrier also assumes that you feed your Yorkshire Terrier dog food that has an average calorie density (389 kcal per cup).
Use our Yorkshire Terrier food calculator to calculate a more accurate estimation of how much food to feed your Yorkshire Terrier.
How Much Food to Feed a 10-Month-Old Yorkshire Terrier Puppy
You should feed your 10-month-old Yorkshire Terrier puppy 0.7 cups of dry dog food (kibble) every day.
Ration this food into two or three separate portions and give it to your Yorkshire Terrier puppy over the day.
Our recommendation on how much food you should feed your 10-month-old Yorkshire Terrier puppy assumes that the weight of your Yorkshire Terrier is typical for its age.
The typical weight for a 10-month-old Yorkshire Terrier puppy is 5.5 lbs (2.5 kg).
Our recommendation on how much food to feed your Yorkshire Terrier also assumes that you feed your Yorkshire Terrier dog food that has an average calorie density (389 kcal per cup).
Use our Yorkshire Terrier food calculator to calculate a more accurate estimation of how much food to feed your Yorkshire Terrier.
How Much Food to Feed a 7-Year-Old Yorkshire Terrier
You should feed your 7-year-old Yorkshire Terrier 0.6 cups of dry dog food (kibble) every day.
Ration this food into two or three separate portions and give it to your Yorkshire Terrier over the day.
Our recommendation on how much food you need to feed your 7-year-old Yorkshire Terrier assumes that the weight of your Yorkshire Terrier is typical for its age.
The typical weight for a 7-year-old Yorkshire Terrier puppy is 5.6 lbs (2.6 kg).
Our recommendation on how much food to feed your Yorkshire Terrier also assumes that you feed your Yorkshire Terrier dog food of that contains 389 kilocalories of energy per cup.
Use our Yorkshire Terrier food calculator for a more accurate estimation of how much food to feed your Yorkshire Terrier.
How Much Food to Feed a 10-Year-Old Yorkshire Terrier
You should feed your 10-year-old Yorkshire Terrier 0.6 cups of dry dog food (kibble) every day.
Ration this food into two or three separate portions and give it to your Yorkshire Terrier over the day.
Our recommendation on how much food you need to feed your 10-year-old Yorkshire Terrier assumes that the weight of your Yorkshire Terrier is typical for its age.
The typical weight for a 10-year-old Yorkshire Terrier puppy is 5.6 lbs (2.6 kg).
Our recommendation on how much food to feed your Yorkshire Terrier also assumes that you feed your Yorkshire Terrier dog food of that contains 389 kilocalories of energy per cup.
Use our Yorkshire Terrier food calculator for a more accurate estimation of how much food to feed your Yorkshire Terrier.
How Much Food to Feed a 2-Pound Yorkshire Terrier
You should feed your 2-Pound Yorkshire Terrier 0.3 cups of dry dog food (kibble) every day.
Ration this food into two or three separate potions and give it to your Yorkshire Terrier over the day.
Our recommendation on how much food to feed your Yorkshire Terrier also assumes that you feed your Yorkshire Terrier a dog food that has an energy content of 389 kilocalories per cup, and that your Yorkshire Terrier is reproductively intact.
Also, we assume that your Yorkshire Terrier is not overweight or underweight.
Use our Yorkshire Terrier food calculator for a more accurate estimation of how much food to feed your Yorkshire Terrier.
How Much Food to Feed a 4-Pound Yorkshire Terrier
You should feed your 4-Pound Yorkshire Terrier 0.5 cups of dry dog food (kibble) every day.
Ration this food into two or three separate potions and give it to your Yorkshire Terrier over the day.
Our recommendation on how much food to feed your Yorkshire Terrier also assumes that you feed your Yorkshire Terrier a dog food that has an energy content of 389 kilocalories per cup, and that your Yorkshire Terrier is reproductively intact.
Also, we assume that your Yorkshire Terrier is not overweight or underweight.
Use our Yorkshire Terrier food calculator for a more accurate estimation of how much food to feed your Yorkshire Terrier.
How Many Times to Feed the Yorkshire Terrier a Day
When it comes to how many times to feed a dog, there are three different ways to feed the Yorkshire Terrier
One way is to make food available to the Yorkshire Terrier at all times (free-choice feeding).
Another way is to feed the Yorkshire Terrier two or three times a day (food-restricted feeding). This is the feeding method that works the best for most Yorkshire Terriers.
The third way is to make food available to your Yorkshire Terrier for a short time (about 10 minutes) once or twice a day (time-restricted feeding).
Each of these feeding methods has its advantages and disadvantages, which will be discussed next.
Free-Choice Feeding
This is a feeding method when you make food available to your Yorkshire Terrier all the time.
Food-Restricted Meal Feeding
Food-limited feeding requires feeding a measured amount of food based on the Yorkshire Terriers daily energy requirements divided into two or three meals per day.
This is the method of choice for feeding puppies that are at risk of developing bone diseases due to rapid growth. Restricting the food of a rapidly growing dog will ensure that the dog grows normally.
Time-Limited Feeding
This is a dog feeding method in which dogs are allowed access to food for a short period, usually 10 to 15 minutes, once or twice daily (three times per day for the first month after weaning, then twice per day).
| Method | Advantages | Disadvantages |
|---|---|---|
| Free-choice feeding |
|
|
| Food-restricted feeding |
| |
| Time-restricted feeding |
|
|
Effect of Neutering/Spaying on How Much Food your Yorkshire Terrier eats
Neutered/spayed dogs tend to get fat twice as easily as intact dogs.
Studies have shown that neutering/spaying may increase your Yorkshire Terrier`s appetite for more food. Also, your Yorkshire Terrier`s physical activity decreases after neutering/spaying. These factors lead to weight gain.
Neutering may lead to more weight gain in male Yorkshire Terriers because neutered dogs roam less (which means less exercise).
Therefore, the amount of food that you give to a neutered Yorkshire Terrier should be reduced after you neuter your Yorkshire Terrier to prevent weight gain.
Use our Yorkshire Terrier food calculator to calculate how much food to feed a neutered/spayed Yorkshire Terrier.
Effect of Weather on How Much Food Your Yorkshire Terrier Needs
Yorkshire Terriers that live in cold environments need more food (especially, food high in fat) than Yorkshire Terriers that live in hot environments.
Hot weather, on the other hand, does not increase the amount of food your Yorkshire Terrier needs. Hot weather only makes your Yorkshire Terrier need more water.
Since most Yorkshire Terriers live in a temperature-controlled environment as their owners. Therefore, owners do not need to increase or decrease the amount of food they give to their Yorkshire Terriers based on the outside weather.
Important Note on Treats and Table Food
Because meeting a dog`s nutrient requirements is not the primary goal of dog treats, most commercial dog treats do not contain the essential nutrients that your Yorkshire Terrier needs.
However, a few treats are complete and balanced and are approved by AAFCO, or some other credible dog food regulatory agency. Check the label on your dog treat to know if the dog treat has a complete and balanced nutrient profile.
Nevertheless, dog treats, either balanced or unbalanced in nutrients, are valid sources of calories for your dog. Therefore, if you give your dog lots of treats, you should reduce the amount of the regular dog food that you give your dog accordingly to account for the treats. That way, you will not overfeed your dog.
Also, human table foods do not contain the important nutrients that your Yorkshire Terrier needs for healthy growth.
Also, human table foods may contain very high levels of fat or sodium and other minerals that are harmful to your Yorkshire Terrier.
Moreover, know that when you feed your Yorkshire Terrier table food, you fill your Yorkshire Terrier`s stomach with dog `junk food`. This will suppress your Yorkshire Terrier`s appetite and thereby make your Yorkshire Terrier unable to eat its normal dog food that contains the essential nutrients for your Yorkshire Terrier`s growth.
We do not recommend giving your Yorkshire Terrier table food.
Conclusion
Most commercial dog food labels contain recommendations on how much of the food to feed a dog. However, their recommendations are very general.
Therefore, in this article, we have provided your specific advice on how to properly feed your Yorkshire Terrier.
