Are Bulldogs naturally chubby
Why Do French Bulldogs Have No Tail: Exploring the Genetics and Natural Traits of French Bulldog Tails
Ever found yourself perplexedly observing your French Bulldog, wondering why its tail doesnt quite measure up to those of other dogs? Trust me, youre not the only one. We also adore our peppy little Frenchie companions and have grappled with this curious tail mystery ourselves.
After a dose of exhaustive research sprinkled with enlightening conversations with experts on French Bulldogs genetics and traits, weve unearthed fascinating insights into their seemingly tailless physique.
Journey along with us in unraveling this whimsical tale about tails through our comprehensive guide that spotlights this endearing breeds distinctive quirk!
Key Takeaways
- French Bulldogs have naturally short tails, which is a result of selective breeding over time.
- There are three types of tail shapes in French Bulldogs: straight down and stumpy, screwed and stumpy, or thick root with a very fine tip.
- These distinctive tail shapes make each French Bulldog unique and add to their charm.
- The breed standard for French Bulldogs requires their tails to be short and not rise above the horizontal.
Understanding the French Bulldog Tail
The French Bulldog tail can either be naturally short or cropped, with different variations in length and shape.
Is It Cropped or Naturally Short?
French Bulldogs are born with naturally short tails, not cropped. There are three types of tail shapes that a Frenchie can have: straight down and stumpy, screwed and stumpy, or thick root with a very fine tip.
The tradition of having Frenchies with short tails traces back to the times when they were used in dog fights and bull baitings. This was to lower the risk of getting their tails injured during such events.
The breed continues to carry this genetic trait today.
Different Types of French Bulldog Tails
French Bulldogs display an array of tail shapes, each uniquely coupling with their endearing appearance.
- Straight Down and Stumpy Tail: This variety of French Bulldog tail is short and drops down straight. The distinctive feature of this tail type is its sturdiness, making it resilient and less prone to injuries.
- Screwed and Stumpy Tail: An iconic trait among French Bulldogs, the screwed and stumpy tail boasts a twist or corkscrew shape. This tail type adds to the Frenchies unique charm but may be susceptible to certain health issues like tail pocket infections.
- Thick Root with a Very Fine Tip Tail: French Bulldogs bearing these tails have thicker bases that taper off into a finer tip. While being aesthetically pleasing, this kind of tail can also pose some challenges in maintaining cleanliness due to its structure.
Why French Bulldogs Have No Tail?
French Bulldogs have no tail due to the breed standard and a genetic predisposition for naturally short tails.
The Breed Standard
The American Kennel Club sets standards for breeds, and one of those standards pertains to the French Bulldogs tail. The breed standard states that a Frenchies tail should cover its anus but cannot rise above the horizontal.
Naturally short tails in three shapes straight down and stumpy, screwed and stumpy, or thick root with a very fine tip are all acceptable according to these guidelines. If youre gazing at a French Bulldog whose tail doesnt match this description, its not up to their breed standard!
Genetic Predisposition
French Bulldogs bear the markers of their history in their DNA, which includes the trait of short tails. Selective breeding played a significant role in this genetic predisposition towards brief appendages.
Originally, these canines had longer tails but breeders pushed for shorter ones to avoid tail injuries during dog fights and bull baitings. Over time, French Bulldogs with short, thick tails became more common until they eventually became the standard within the breed.
Genetics sealed this change into the lineage of all subsequent Frenchies. Ironically, what was once a means of protection has led to conditions like hemivertebrae that occur due to this genetic modification within these purebreds by their 9th month of age typically.
Common Tail-Related Health Issues in French Bulldogs
Tail-related health issues in French Bulldogs include hemivertebrae, which is a congenital condition causing spine problems such as twisted spines and spinal cord compression, leading to weakness in the hind limbs and urinary or fecal incontinence.
Another common issue is tail pocket infection, characterized by red, swollen, itchy skin with a bad odor, often caused by bacterial infection. Regular cleaning and proper care are necessary to prevent these health concerns.
Hemivertebrae
French Bulldogs with short tails are at risk of developing a condition called hemivertebrae. This condition affects the spine and can result in weakness in the hind limbs, pain, and urinary or fecal incontinence.
Hemivertebrae typically develops by the 9th month of age as the dogs spine takes its final shape. The severity of hemivertebrae can vary from mild cases with no noticeable symptoms to severe cases that significantly impact a dogs mobility.
X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs are used to diagnose this condition in French Bulldogs.
Tail Pocket Infection
French Bulldogs with short tails are prone to tail pocket infections. These infections occur when dirt and contaminants become trapped in the tail pocket, leading to irritation and inflammation.
Symptoms of a tail pocket infection can include itching, redness, and an unpleasant odor. Regular cleaning is essential to prevent these infections and ensure the overall health of your French Bulldogs tail.
Its important to monitor for signs of infection and schedule regular check-ups with your veterinarian to keep your furry friend happy and healthy.
Sunburn
French Bulldogs with short tails are prone to developing sunburn. The short and thick tails of French Bulldogs do not provide sufficient protection from the suns harmful rays. As a result, the exposed skin on their tail is at risk of getting burnt.
Sunburn can cause discomfort and pain for French Bulldogs with short tails. It is important to take precautions to protect them from sunburn by applying childrens sunscreen or keeping them in shaded areas when outside.
Regular monitoring and care can help ensure that your French Bulldog remains comfortable and safe in the sun.
Caring for a French Bulldogs Tail
To properly care for a French Bulldogs tail, it is important to regularly clean the area and keep an eye out for any potential health issues.
Regular Cleaning
To keep a French Bulldogs tail healthy, regular cleaning is necessary. Here are some steps to follow:
- Gently wipe the tail with a baby wet wipe or a damp cloth.
- Pay attention to any redness, swelling, or itching on the skin around the tail.
- If there is a bad odor coming from the tail, it may indicate an infection and should be checked by a veterinarian.
- Use antibiotic creams or medications prescribed by the vet if there is a bacterial infection in the tail pocket.
- Keep the tail area clean and dry to prevent moisture-related issues.
Health Check-ups
Regular health check-ups are important for French Bulldogs to ensure their overall well-being. During these check-ups, veterinarians can assess their tail and spine health, as well as identify any potential issues early on. Here are some key aspects of health check-ups for French Bulldog tails:
- Physical examination: Vets will examine the tail for any signs of abnormality or discomfort, such as swelling or redness.
- X-rays and imaging: To assess the spine and tail condition, vets may recommend X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs to detect conditions like hemivertebrae.
- Treatment options: Based on the diagnosis, vets may prescribe anti-inflammatory medicines to manage pain and inflammation caused by hemivertebrae. In severe cases, surgery might be necessary.
- Follow-up care: Regular check-ups allow vets to monitor the progress of treatment and make any necessary adjustments.
- Preventive measures: Vets can provide advice on how to prevent common tail-related health issues like tail pocket infections and sunburn.
Are French Bulldogs Born Without Tails?
French Bulldogs are not born without tails. However, they do have naturally short tails compared to other dog breeds. French Bulldog puppies are typically born with a tail, but it is naturally short and stubby from birth.
The length and shape of the tail can vary among individuals, with some having a straight down and stumpy tail, others having a screwed and stumpy tail, and some having a thick base with a very fine tip.
This unique trait is a result of selective breeding over time to achieve the desired appearance for the breed. So while French Bulldogs may not have long-flowing tails like some other breeds, they are definitely not born without tails altogether.
Can a French Bulldog Have a Long Tail?
French Bulldogs are known for their naturally short and stumpy tails. However, it is important to note that French Bulldogs cannot have long tails based on the breed standard. According to the American Kennel Club (AKC), the tail of a French Bulldog should be straight down and stumpy in appearance, covering the anus without being able to rise above the horizontal.
This characteristic has been selectively bred into French Bulldogs over time, resulting in their distinct tail shape. While some individuals may exhibit slight variations in tail length within this standard, a truly long tail would not conform to breed standards for a French Bulldog.
Can French Bulldogs Wag Their Tails?
French Bulldogs can wag their tails just like any other dog. Although their tails are naturally short, they still have the ability to wag them when theyre happy or excited. The shape and size of their tail may vary, but these adorable pups can definitely show their happiness through a little tail wag.
Conclusion
In conclusion, French Bulldogs have no tail due to selective breeding and the desire for a shorter tail that reduces the risk of injuries. The breed standard requires their tails to be short and not rise above a horizontal position.
However, this genetic trait can lead to health issues like hemivertebrae and tail pocket infections. It is important for owners to regularly clean their French Bulldogs tail and schedule regular vet check-ups to ensure their overall health and well-being.
FAQs
Do French Bulldogs have tails?Yes, French Bulldogs do have tails that can be straight or screw-shaped according to the American AKC breed standards.
Why do some French Bulldogs have no tail?Some bulldogs might appear without a tail due to an ancient genetic trait that selectively breeds them with shorter tails, not because their tails are docked.
Are there any health issues related to a French Bulldogs tail?Yes, some short-tailed dogs like French bulldogs can experience weakness in hind limbs due to hemivertebrae deformity and they might need vet checks regularly.
Can a long-tailed French Bulldog face skin problems?Long-tailed bulldogs may encounter challenges such as yeast infection or intertrigo which require regular tail cleaning with warm water and mild soap or dog-friendly wet wipes.
How can I treat my Frenchie if it has a tail pocket infection?Anti-inflammatories, topical medication, and oral antibiotics help in treating tail pocket infections while using childrens sunscreen aids in preventing further inflammation.
Can you purchase different kinds of tailed-Frenchies puppies?Yes! You will find Fawn, Brindle, and other mixed Frenchies puppies available for sale that vary from having thick base and fine tip tails to wagging butt ones.
15 Types of Bulldog The Complete Guide to Bulldog Breeds
Its easy to spot a Bulldog. With their wrinkly skin, stumpy legs, large heads and undershot jaw, Bulldogs have become a staple dog breed in America. In fact, the Bulldog ranks the 5th most popular breed in the country (2018).
Even the smaller cousin of the Bulldog, the French Bulldog, cracks the top 5 list for popularity. Bulldogs are everywhere, and its easy to see why. However, did you know that there are many more variations of the Bulldog?
By crossbreeding Bully dogs with various breeds, we now have at least two dozen Bulldog-type breeds. While some may be extinct, many have thrived in our modern-day society. Read on to learn more about the different Bulldog type dogs.
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Whats a Bulldog?
Bulldogs, both American and English, may be the two most popular bulldog-type dogs outside of the French Bulldog. While the two may slightly differ in looks, the temperaments are relatively the same. As a result, theyre often confused for one another.
However, bulldog-type dog breeds have undeniably similar physical traits seen all across the board. For example, youre always going to get a similar build and frame. That is, bulldogs will be wide and short with plenty of heft.
And while height and weight varies among bulldog-types, the breeds signature wrinkled skin will be visible on the face and body. Other defining characteristics of these dogs are the short snout and flat face. We call them, brachycephalic dogs.
Bulldogs are wonderful dogs and they are not lazy. Theyre very smart but also very stubborn. Mine is also very treat-motivated, so you can get him to do just about anything you want with food.
Dogpaw (City Data)
Bulldogs were once aggressive and brave dogs, bred for bull-baiting. But in time, Bulldogs evolved into the docile and friendly companion dogs we see today. Theyve come a long way since their past days as fighters, and the modern Bulldogs are proof.
Its not unusual to see a sweet-tempered Bulldog with a gentle disposition. Theyre as loving as any other breed with their people-oriented personalities. As such, theyre great with kids and do well with other dogs if socialized.
Because of their past, Bulldogs still retain the braveness and alertness that these dogs once needed to excel at their jobs. Its why they make some of the best guard dogs today. And while they can be sweet to family, theyre likely be aloof with strangers.
Bulldog-Type Dog Breeds
There are so many types of Bulldogs, each with their own unique characteristics and charm. In fact, a few of them have already gone extinct, unfortunately. That said, weve put together a list of the most popular and unique Bulldog types.
1. American Bulldog
Highlights: Loyal, Confident, Friendly
The American Bulldog is the classic all-american canine that demonstrates superb endurance, strength and agility. Theyre direct descendants of the English Bulldog, though theyre slightly bigger and stronger than their ancestors.
Back in the early 19th century, oversea Bulldogs first arrived in the United States of America. However, historians estimate that theyve been in the country since the 17th century. Eventually the breed was developed to have qualities more in-line with farm work.
The American Bulldogs had several jobs as companions for farmers and ranchers. These multi-purpose working breeds guarded livestock, caught feral pigs and also did some herding. They were essential to farms in the 19th century.
But as farming became less popular in the country, the American Bulldogs once again had to evolve into companion pets. However, with their favorable even-tempered personalities, the transition was smooth and widely successful.
American Bulldog Temperament
American Bulldogs have all the qualities youd want in a companion dog. For starters, they are as loyal as dogs come always having your back in any situation. Along with their sky-high confidence, they arent afraid to defend their owners.
While tough and courageous workers, American Bulldogs are calm and gentle in the home. They can make good playmates for older children if properly trained and socialized. Though, the stubbornness can make training difficult.
The American Bulldog will need a firm and consistent leader of the pack. After all, theyll likely have dominant personalities that needs to be kept in check. But with a loving home and some good exercise, theyll be the perfect dog.
2. English Bulldog
Highlights: Friendly, Docile, Outgoing
The English Bulldog is where it all started. Historical evidence points to these dogs first being developed in the 13th century in England. Back then, some were guard dogs. However, they were primarily used for the blood-sport, that is, bull-baiting.
Once ferocious, fearless and tenacious dogs, English Bulldogs were thrown into a pit of angry bulls to battle it out. In fact, thats where they got their name, bull dogs. With their strong jaws, a Bulldog would taunt and pin down the animals in front of spectators.
It was truly a grim sport thats fortunately banned all over the world. Today, English Bulldogs are not the same dogs as they once were. After the ban, there were still many Bulldogs all around the country. So, breeders started breeding for temperament.
The more gentle and calm English Bulldog became a hit with families in England. As such, the breed gained international attention and eventually made its way outside the country, where the dog was further developed into all the Bulldog-types we have today.
English Bulldog Temperament
Few dog breeds are as sweet and docile as the modern English Bulldog. Despite their looks, the English Bulldog isnt aggressive anymore. Rather, these dogs have a bit of silliness with a soft spot for members of the family.
With children of the home, theyre great companions due to their special affinity towards kids. Not only are they durable enough to handle the rough play of kids, but theyre outgoing and love to be the center of attention among the little ones.
From the past, English Bulldogs still retain their courageous nature. With that said, these Bulldogs are a great second pair of eyes on your kids. But even so, we suggest parental supervision, socializing, and training before trusting these dogs.
3. French Bulldog
Highlights: Fun-loving, Adaptable, Smart
As great as American and English Bulldogs are, the French Bulldog has been the most popular bulldog-type breed. Also known as the Frenchie, these dogs were bred down in size to serve as companions suitable for most families.
It was during the Industrial Revolution in England when Frenchies first started popping up. They were toy-sized companions that could easily live in the often small apartments of lace makers in Nottingham, England.
However, as the hub for the lace-making industry shifted to northern France, many of workers had to relocate. So, they brought their toy-sized bulldog companions with them. And in the rural areas of the lace factories, Frenchies became a huge hit.
Through the next decade, the old Frenchies were crossbred with other popular toy dogs to develop the modern French Bulldog we know. Its believed that they were crossed with Pugs and other terriers, thus, developing their signature bat-like ears.
French Bulldog Temperament
French Bulldogs are the most popular bulldog-type breeds for a reason. Its because of their playful yet cheerful attitudes, why Frenchies have infiltrated millions of homes around the world. There are few dog breeds as lively and optimistic as them.
Given their history as companions in all types of situations, Frenchies are some of the most adaptable dog breeds. They were developed for small enclosures, such as apartments and small homes. However, theyll thrive in rural areas and suburbs too.
Frenchies are the ultimate companions and lap dogs. These dogs love to lounge around with owners, though they dont mind playing hard as well. Whatever youre up for, they will be happy to come along for some fun.
4. Australian Bulldog
Highlights: Loving, Loyal, Sociable
Though the Australian Bulldog resembles his English cousin, there are obvious influences of other dog breeds, such as the Boxers. And as the name says, this bulldog-type originated from down under, in the rurals of Australia, circa 1998.
Australian Bulldogs were first developed by Noel and Tina Green, the founders of an Australian breeding program. Their goal was to develop a functional bulldog that was more suited for the harsh living of the Australian outback.
Of course, the main breed used for this bulldog was the English Bulldog. However, other breeds such as the Boxer, Bullmastiff and Staffordshire Bull Terrier were used. The result was a Bully with less wrinkles and longer limbs.
Australian Bulldog Temperament
The Australian Bulldog, like other bulldog-types, is a sweet-natured and affectionate dog, bred to thrive in family environments. Not only are they extremely devoted dogs, but they also have high intelligence, thus making training easier.
They were developed for the Australian lifestyle and they match perfectly. In the home, expect to see a laid-back dog willing to adapt to various lifestyles. Whether in an apartment or your rural farm, these adaptable dogs will do well.
Exercise is still crucial for the Australian Bulldog. After all, they were bred to be better athletes than their English cousins. Even so, theres not much you need to keep this dog happy. The most important thing is their need for love and attention.
5. Olde English Bulldogge
Highlights: Adaptable, Brave, Docile
Originally bred in the 1970s by David Leavitt, the Olde English Bulldogge was meant to be a throwback to the 18th century Bulldog. Leavitt wanted a Bulldog that retained the looks, health and athleticism of the old bulldogs.
Leavitt began to crossbreed the English Bulldog with the Bullmastiff, the American Pit Bull Terrier, and the American Bulldog. The result provided an athletic bulldog that had all the physical traits of the past bull-baiting dogs, but a sweet temperament.
In order to distinguish his line from others, Leavitt called his dogs the Leavitt Bulldogs. Though they were often misspelled as bulldogges. However, when the UKC finally recognized these dogs in 2014, they officially named them Olde English Bulldogges.
Bulldogge Temperament
Given the many parents of the Olde English Bulldogge, you can probably already guess the temperament of these dogs. Bulldogges are brave, confident and proud dogs. But in the home, they still retained the friendliness of modern bulldogs.
Its worth noting that theyre highly protective of the family, making them some of the top guard dogs among the bulldog-types. Theyre fearless dogs and wont back down to any intruder that approached the owners property.
As Leavitt intended, Bulldogges will be very energetic and enthusiastic dogs. Their surplus of energy will be a problem if it isnt channeled into work or exercise. With a dominant personality, the last thing youd want is a destructive Bulldogge.
6. Catahoula Bulldog
Highlights: Energetic, Devoted, Agile
Sometimes referred to as the American Mastahoulas, the Catahoula Bulldog is the hybrid of an American Bulldog and a Catahoula Leopard Dog. And despite being a hybrid, this bulldog-type has been around for over 100 years.
Catahoula Leopard Dogs originated from Louisiana. As such, the bulldog version has become a popular breed in Americas southern states. These bulldogs were developed for popular jobs in the region, such as hunting large game and herding cattle.
Catahoula Bulldogs had become a hit. And while few people have heard of them, theyre more popular than you think. Unfortunately, there currently are plenty bulldogs living in shelters around the southern states. If you want one, thats where you should look.
Catahoula Bulldog Temperament
From the Catahoula Leopard Dog side, this bulldog will be energetic and active. Youll need to regularly exercise them to prevent them from developing destructive tendencies. And without it, they will become less controllable.
However, Catahoula Bulldogs are very loyal dogs with the typical bulldog protective instincts in them. They dont play well with strangers and caution is advised when bringing new people into your home. Though, in due time, theyll adjust to the unfamiliar.
Even so, theyre extremely affectionate with family members. They tend to get along better in homes with older kids, but supervision is still highly recommended. Theyre not aggressive by nature, but may unintentionally injure a smaller child.
7. Victorian Bulldog
Highlights: Loving, Gentle, Friendly
The Victorian Bulldog is a friendly bully dog largely credited to Ken Mollett in the 1980s. These dogs had a long history, dating back to the Victorian era. Because of this, Mollett wanted to bring back the bullies of this iconic era.
He used a combination of the English Bulldogs with Bull Terriers, Staffordshire Bull Terriers and even the Bullmastiffs. Not only did he breed a dog that appeared similar to the old Victorian dogs but also created a much healthier bulldog.
Victorian Bulldogs are slightly taller, thus not as wide than the typical bulldog-type. They have fewer breathing problems, which is a concern for many brachycephalic breeds, such as your traditional bully. Plus, the corkscrew tail isnt so obvious anymore.
Victorian Bulldog Temperament
There are few dog breeds as trustworthy and reliable as the Victorian Bulldog. Theyre all about loyalty, and it really shows when theyre adjusted to your family. Theyre cheerful dogs that enjoy every moment they have with family members.
Wed like to call the Victorian Bulldog the ultimate and complete family pet. Not only are they excellent with children, but tend to get along with other pets in the family. Still, theyll need to go through proper training, as they tend to assume leadership.
As with most Bulldogs, the Victorian is protective of the family. However, that doesnt mean theyre aggressive. With familiar people, theres not a single aggressive bone in them. However, with strangers, theyll be cautious and aloof around.
8. Ca de Bou
Highlights: Intelligent, Brave, Quiet
The Ca de Bou is a bulldog-type breed that hails from the island Majorca, off the eastern coast of Spain. Like their distant relatives, theyre muscular and large Bulldogs that were originally bred for bull-baiting and guarding.
Today, the modern Ca de Bou is primarily a family companion, often used as a guard dog in the home. These dogs had a rough past, though. Historians believe that the ancestors of these dogs were on the brink of extinction after World War II.
In fact, there were only a handful of Bulldogs left on the island. Eventually, they were crossbred with other Spanish bullies, such as the Perro de Pastor Mallorquin and the Alano Espanol to create the Ca de Bou of today, which made its mark as a top working dog.
Ca de Bou Temperament
Although the Ca de Bou is smart, they need a firm and consistent owner to handle their dominant personalities. Obedience training and socialization is essential with the Ca de Bou. Without it, they may be very difficult to deal with.
However, once youve introduced proper obedience training, theyre typically calm and relaxed dogs in the home. In fact, theyre some of the quietest dogs you may encounter. And because of this, they make formidable watchdogs and guardians.
The Ca de Bou isnt very trusting of strangers. Theyll approach them with much caution and can instantly turn into fearless guard dogs at the slightest sense of danger. Theyll always be looking for guidance from their owners, as the best guardians do.
9. Alapaha Blue-Blood Bulldog
Highlights: Adaptable, Alert, Loving
No, the Alapaha Blue-Blood Bulldog doesnt actually have blue blood. Though, that would be something spectacular. Rather, theyre called blue blood dogs because they were believed to represent a noble breed, according to the original breeder.
The breeder, named Papa Buck Lane, is responsible for the blue blood Bulldog. He began by breeding his favorite dog, named Otto, through several generations (all named Otto). Even as Buck Lane passed away, his granddaughter continued the tradition.
Physically, the Alapaha is bigger and stronger than the English Bulldogs. Plus, they were bred to have excellent work ethics. In the southern states, the Alapaha Blue-Blood Bulldogs served as herding dogs, hunters and guard dogs.
Alapaha Bulldog Temperament
The Alapaha Bulldog is a proud and hardworking bulldog. Theyre very attentive of their work and their high intelligence makes them efficient workers. But off the field, the Alapaha Bulldogs are naturally great watchdogs and guardians.
They can be a little over-possessive due to their territorial instincts. Theyre suspicious of all strangers that enter the property, but loves the family. In fact, they take their role as a member of the family more seriously than most dogs.
Theyre best suited for families with one dog, but they tend to play well with older children of the pack. Alapaha Bulldogs are surprisingly tolerant and can handle the rough play of kids if theyre familiar with them. Overall, theyre great family pets.
10. Serrano Bulldog
Highlights: Loyal, Mild-tempered, Proud
The Serrano Bulldog is a stunning Brazilian dog breed developed for tough work. Not only do they make excellent guard dogs, but theyre also great with moving cattle (herding). However, their history and origin story is a murky one.
Historians believe that the Serrano was developed from dogs brought to the south of Brazil in the 1800s by immigrants. Because most of the immigrants at the time came from Europe, they brought along their Bulldogs, which were popular at the time.
We dont know for certain which dog breeds were used in the exact development of the Serrano, but its suspected that they were developed with the Bullenbeisser and the Old English Bulldog. In fact, some believe the Alano Espanol had a role in it too.
Serrano Bulldog Temperament
Unfortunately, there isnt much information on the temperaments of the Serrano Bulldog, but we believe they typical bulldog-like personalities. As a guard dog, the Serrano will be a confident and courageous bulldog.
Theyll likely be calm and gentle dogs at least with familiar people. Plus, they wont show unnecessary aggression, like with all intelligent guard dogs. Its only when theyre provoked or feel threatened that theyll fight back.
Its well documented, however, that the Serrano Bulldog is extremely loyal. They will always submit to their owners when properly trained. And with their strong work ethics, theyre fit for nearly any canine job, especially involving cattle.
11. Alano Espaol
Highlights: Energetic, Sociable, Brave
Also called the Spanish Bulldog, the Alano Espanol originates from Spain, like the Ca de Bou. They were bred to be catch dogs, hunting companions and guard dogs. In the past, they even served as bullbaiting dogs in Spanish bullfights.
Alano Espanol dogs are believed to have arrived from the Iranian tribe, called Alani. They were a nomadic tribe that migrated to Spain during the 5th century. As such, they brought these dogs with them on their journey out west.
It didnt take long for the Spanish Bulldog to become highly sought after in Spain. Shortly after, the Alano Espanols became widely used by Spanish explorers. In addition, Alanos became war dogs during the subjugation of native Indians.
Spanish Bulldog Temperament
The Spanish Bulldog is a highly outgoing and sociable dog. Theyre not like this with only people, but also with other dogs and pets in their pack. After all, they were bred to hunt in packs. Thus, the Spanish Bulldogs retain their pack-dog mentality.
Due to the sheer size of these dogs, they must be socialized and trained. Theyre not at all aggressive, but they can get a bit rowdy when excited around humans. So, theyll need to learn how to properly interact with other people.
As multi-purpose working dogs, the Spanish Bulldog has a lot of energy. Even more than other bulldog-type breeds on this list. To remain healthy and happy, theyll require regular daily exercise and training throughout all their lives.
12. Continental Bulldog
Highlights: Friendly, Confident, Attentive
The Continental Bulldog, also known as the Conti, is a relatively new bulldog-type bred in Switzerland during the mid 2000s. And like many of the modern Bulldogs, the Continental was developed to reduce the number of health problems in these dogs.
The famous Swiss breeder Imelda Angehrn, now called the Grand Old Lady of Bulldogs, is responsible for the creation of the Continental. Her family had been breeding English Bulldogs all her life. However, there were problems she wanted to fix.
Not only did she want a more agile Bulldog, but also one with fewer breathing problems. That said, she tried crossbreeding with many similar dogs. However, it wasnt until 2001 that she succeeded with the Olde English Bulldog and English Bulldog hybrid.
Continental Bulldog Temperament
The Continental Bulldog is a friendly and affectionate dog, despite having high confidence on the field. These Bulldogs are bursting with energy. As a result, theyre highly active dogs that need constant exercise and movement.
Continentals are smarter than you think. Because theyre such attentive bulldogs, they are exceptionally good at reading human emotions. When youre down, theyll be at your side. And when youre excited, theyre just as happy.
With proper training and socializing, the Continental Bulldog will have a mild temperament. Its unlikely theyll become too aggressive, nor too shy. In fact, its fair to call them the Goldilocks of bulldog-type breeds. Theyre just all-around excellent pets.
13. Valley Bulldog
Highlights: Active, Energetic, Affectionate
Technically the Valley Bulldog is a bully hybrid. To be specific, theyre the cross of the English Bulldog and the Boxer. However, theyve become so popular in recent years that theyve been re-named as the Valley Bulldog.
Some believe that Valley Bulldogs naturally existed without the need of deliberate crossbreeding for the designer dogs. Even so, breeders have started to purposely breed these bulldogs due to the demand for the friendly yet well-tempered companion.
These great bulldogs were first popularized in the mid 1900s in Nova Scotia, Canada. They quickly grew out onto the international scene due to their favorable personalities. And while theyre great dogs, many of them still end up in shelters.
Valley Bulldog Temperament
From the Boxer parent, the Valley Bulldog inherits their fun-loving personalities. In fact, owners will tell you that theyre silly and humorous dogs. Their cheerful vibe is contagious and theyre able to brighten up your day without much effort.
Valley Bulldogs are more active than your typical English Bulldog, mostly thanks to the Boxer parent. But like any other bulldog, theyll need to be exercised and provided with socialization for a mild-temper. But for the most part, theyre easy-going dogs.
Always curious and playful, theyll love to play with their owners. Valley Bulldogs are naturally loving, so making them the center of attention is ideal. These dogs thrive on human interaction and their people-oriented personalities prove this.
14. Bullmastiff
Highlights: Loving, Devoted, Courageous
Not surprisingly, the Bullmastiff is a bulldog-type. In fact, its right there in their names. Theyre a cross of the English Mastiff and the now-extinct Old English Bulldog. But the good news is that they have retained all the best qualities of both parents.
These dogs were called The Gamekeepers Night Dog because of their past jobs. In the 19th century, the English elites owned many game preserves, which were large lands of game where hunters could safely hunt in a controlled environment.
This meant that the game preserves were high targets to poachers. The aristocracy needed a dog that would fiercely protect their property from outsiders. So, thats exactly what Bullmastiffs did. Needless to say, they were excellent at their jobs.
Bullmastiff Temperament
There are few dogs as loyal and brave as the Bullmastiff. They arent ordinary Bulldogs, but a Bulldog that was developed solely for protection. Their physical prowess makes them excellent at hunting and tracking down intruders. Plus, few dare to mess with one.
Bullmastiffs are always calm and confident, but more importantly, theyre dependable. If youre looking for a reliable guard dog, look no further. However, Bullmastiffs have dominant personalities and are best for experienced owners.
In the household, theyre loving and gentle. In fact, many owners will go as far as calling them reserved. They are smart enough to know when to be energetic, but also when to calm down. After all, these dogs needed to understand situations to be effective guardians.
15. Campiero Bulldog
Highlights: Loyal, Protective, Energetic
The Campiero Bulldog is another Brazilian bulldog-type breed often confused with the Serrano Bulldog. And while the two are closely related, theyre a completely different type of Bulldog though, with a similar history and origin.
However, they have a even murkier history than the Serranos. Most historians believed that the Campiero Bulldogs are descendants of the extinct Old English Bulldogs. After the immigrants brought them into Brazil, they may have bred with local dogs.
Another theory is that Campiero Bulldogs are actually the evolution of the Terceira Mastiff, a landrace dog. No one knows for certain. Nonetheless, Campieros developed into highly sought-after cattle and guard dogs in Brazil.
Campiero Bulldog Temperament
The Campiero Bulldogs are all about devotion and loyalty. Theyll never waver. In fact, the reason why theyre willing to work so hard is because of their owners. They take a lot of pride in being part of your pack and theyll stand by you no matter what.
On the other hand, Campiero Bulldogs make great guard dogs. Its not just because they want to guard the pack, but also because they have the qualities for it. Theyre attentive, intelligent and vigilant all the best qualities of guardians.
Not surprisingly, theyre great with children. They absolutely love the chaos that kids bring to the table. But even so, youll want to supervise interactions and properly socialize them. Some owners say theyre protective and can become jealous, though.
Did we miss a type of Bulldog that deserves to be on this list? Also, let us know in the comments section, which is your favorite Bulldog breed?
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